Crohn’s disease is a disruptive and debilitating health disorder affecting quality of life. It can cause abdominal pain, diarrhea, anemia, and fatigue, making it difficult for you to go about your daily life comfortably. If you are looking for relief from Crohn’s Disease New Hyde Park has your back.
Factors contributing to Crohn’s disease
Crohn’s disease is a form of inflammatory bowel syndrome (IBS) that can affect your digestive tract, resulting in unpleasant symptoms. The following are factors contributing to the disease:
Smoking
Although the precise cause of Crohn’s disease remains a mystery, several factors, including smoking, can increase your risk. Medical research shows that smokers are more likely to develop this disease than non-smokers. Smoking can increase the release of inflammatory cytokines like TNF-alpha and weaken your immune system. Additionally, this healthy habit can affect the composition of gut microbiota, contributing to the development of this disorder. Quitting smoking may be the first step in managing Crohn’s disease and minimizing the risk of complications.
Genetics
If you have a close relative with Crohn’s disease, your chances of developing it may be higher. Certain genetic mutations and variations can also be a risk factor. For instance, medical research shows that people with the NOD2/CARD15 gene have higher chance of developing Crohn’s disease. Environmental factors like infections may also trigger the development of the disorder if you are already genetically predisposed.
Age
Crohn’s disease can affect anyone regardless of age, although it is more prevalent in people between ages 15 and 35 and above 60. Medical researchers have developed several theories to explain the relationship between age and the risk of developing Crohn’s disease. One theory suggests that your immune system weakens as you age, increasing your risk of developing autoimmune diseases. These diseases and their medications can trigger the development of this disorder.
Previous surgery
Surgery can cause adhesions and scarring, which can disrupt normal bowel function. The higher the number of surgeries you have undergone, the higher your risk of developing Crohn’s disease. Studies show that people who have undergone abdominal surgeries like surgeries for appendicitis and gall bladder removal have a high risk of developing the disorder later in life. Additionally, medications such as antibiotics and non-steroidal inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) that you may need to take after surgery can also elevate your risk.
Available treatments for Crohn’s disease
Although there is no known cure for Crohn’s disease, your Digestive Disease Care specialist can develop a personalized treatment to manage the disorder and minimize the severity of your symptoms. During your consultation, your physician will discuss your symptoms and perform a thorough physical exam. They may also review your family and medical history before recommending treatment. The team may prescribe medication such as antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs, and immunomodulators to relieve inflammation in your bowel. Your physician may also help you make a few dietary adjustments to minimize the risk of symptom flare-ups. They can also help you identify the nutrients you require without irritating the digestive tract. In severe cases, the cases may suggest removing the damaged parts of your digestive tract to resolve your symptoms.
Call Digestive Disease Care or book an appointment online to learn more about Crohn’s disease.
