The urinary tract is essential for extracting toxins and unwanted fluids from your blood and eliminating them from the body. You might require Sugar Land urinalysis if you have a condition affecting an organ handling bodily wastes before urination. Below are things to know about urinalysis, also called a urine test.
Components of urine observed during urinalysis
Your doctor will examine if your urine has a healthy composition of various chemicals. Literature reviews and clinical experiments show that healthy urine has more than 450 compounds.
The National Institutes of Health reports that about 95% of your urine is composed of water. The remaining urine volume comprises numerous chemical compounds such as ammonia, uric acid, and sodium. Other chemical substances in your urine include sugar, white blood cells, proteins, and blood.
Interpretation of the composition of urine during urinalysis
If your doctor examines the urine sample you took and notices it is unclear, it might be because of a diseased kidney. If the color of your urine looks reddish, that can be the effect of blood.
Through the microscopic study of your urine sample, your doctor can also know if you have renal calculi (kidney stones). If you have that illness, your urine will contain crystals.
If your doctor notices that your urine sample has bacteria, a potential issue you may have is a urinary tract infection. Also, if your urine has high glucose concentration levels, it could be because you have a developing diabetic condition. You will need to put in check your levels of blood glucose.
Also, bilirubin, which naturally occurs in your urine, can indicate a disease impacting your liver. Bilirubin is a red-orange substance resulting from the disintegration of aged, unwanted red blood cells. Bilirubin exists in bile, a chemical fluid secreted by your liver to aid food digestion.
Why your doctor can subject you to a urinalysis
Your medical doctor can require you to undergo a urine test for varied reasons. You can require a urine exam as part of the tests you take during your routine medical exams. That can enable early detection of signs of health issues.
Also, your doctor might require you to take a urine test if you have signs and symptoms of illnesses like diabetes mellitus. Furthermore, a microscopic urine examination can aid in monitoring a health issue your doctor is treating.
You might also require a urine test before you undergo a surgical procedure or to diagnose an illness affecting your urinary tract.
How to prepare before the examination of your urine
Your medical doctor will advise you to intake enough fluids to keep you fully hydrated before undergoing a urine exam. When your body has sufficient fluid volume, it will be easy for you to have the itch to pee. You will receive a small tube for collecting a urine sample as you pee.
Your doctor can also require that you collect your urine sample the first time you pee after waking up. Remember that some medications and period blood can reduce the reliability of the results of a urine test.
Contact St. Michael’s Elite Hospital today to book an appointment with a medical doctor providing urinalysis.
